Development

neoliberalism Debt FinancingSouth AfricaElectionGermanyMAGALonelinessForest CreditsGeopolitical Strategy AESInflationDiplomacyElectionsDebt-for-Nature SwapsEducationCurrency DevaluationArtificial Intelligence AngolaInternational DiplomacyLand ReformInformal SectorSub Saharan AfricaKenyaDevelopmentSocial PolicyResourcesTradeAIAfricaClimate FinanceDigitalPublic Sector RestructuringInfrastructure DevelopmentEconomicsHealth PolicyFiscal ReformGreen EnergyPolicySovereign DebtCryptoRussiaJapanBRICSgeopoliticsAging SocietiesGen AITrumpGovernment PolicyHyperinflationInvestcryptocurrency MiningGenerative Artificial IntelligenceGhanaEl SalvadorZambiaDemographic PolicyIndustryCorruption
Slowing Trade Growth

Slowing Trade Growth

From IMF warnings to Microsoft layoffs

#16 Data, Debt, and Displacement

#16 Data, Debt, and Displacement

The Invisible Costs of Policy

Waleed Jhumka
#15 Betting on Growth

#15 Betting on Growth

From deregulation to AI, governments gamble on new engines for recovery as trade wars reshape the global economy.

#14 Unlikely Levers

#14 Unlikely Levers

From forest credits to fiscal reform — the hidden levers of today’s economic playbook.

#12: Policy Reversal

#12: Policy Reversal

Reversals and Reckonings: The Hidden Cost of Policy U-Turns

Waleed Jhumka
#11 : The Price Tag Keeps Changing

#11 : The Price Tag Keeps Changing

The Human Cost of Policy Failures.

Waleed Jhumka
#10: Managing Resources

#10: Managing Resources

From Resource Control to Classroom Reform

Waleed Jhumka
#8: The Afrexit Experiment

#8: The Afrexit Experiment

As AES states launch a new economic order, African nations confront deeper questions: who controls the money, who benefits from the trade, and how to reclaim tourism, education, and investment for the people.

Waleed Jhumka
#7: Rising Tides, Shifting Winds: Developing Nations in the Age of Trump

#7: Rising Tides, Shifting Winds: Developing Nations in the Age of Trump

Developing countries response to Trump's Policies, Bangladesh Turnaround & much more

Waleed Jhumka
#6: Industrial Africa

#6: Industrial Africa

Can Africa increase its industrial output ?

Waleed Jhumka